Source code for kadi.lib.api.utils

# Copyright 2020 Karlsruhe Institute of Technology
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import math
import re
from collections import OrderedDict
from copy import deepcopy
from functools import wraps

from flask import has_request_context
from flask import request

import kadi.lib.constants as const
from kadi.ext.db import db
from kadi.lib.db import get_class_by_tablename
from kadi.lib.utils import rgetattr
from kadi.lib.web import get_apidoc_meta
from kadi.lib.web import url_for


[docs]def is_api_request(): """Check if the current request is an API request. A request is an API request if the path of the current request path starts with ``"/api"``. :return: ``True`` if the request is an API request, ``False`` otherwise. """ return ( has_request_context() and re.search(r"^\/api($|\/.*)$", request.path) is not None )
[docs]def is_internal_api_request(): """Check if the current API request is an "internal" one. An API request is marked as internal if it includes a query parameter ``_internal`` with any value (e.g. ``"https://...?_internal=true"``). This can be useful for e.g. returning additional data that is only relevant for internal use. Note that it does not matter whether the request uses the session or an access token. :return: ``True`` if the request is internal, ``False`` otherwise. """ return is_api_request() and request.args.get("_internal") is not None
[docs]def get_api_version(): """Get the API version from the current request path. :return: The current API version or ``None`` if the current request is not an API request or no valid version is found. """ if is_api_request(): parts = request.path[1:].split("/") if len(parts) >= 2: api_version = parts[1] if api_version in const.API_VERSIONS: return api_version return None
[docs]def get_access_token_scopes(): """Get all available access token scopes. The available scopes are combined from all resource permissions (specifically, all regular and global actions) and some additional scopes as defined in :const:`kadi.lib.constants.ACCESS_TOKEN_SCOPES`. :return: A dictionary mapping a scope's object to a list of respective actions. """ scopes = deepcopy(const.ACCESS_TOKEN_SCOPES) for object_name in db.metadata.tables: model = get_class_by_tablename(object_name) permissions = rgetattr(model, "Meta.permissions") if permissions is not None: actions = [] for action, _ in permissions.get("global_actions", []) + permissions.get( "actions", [] ): if action not in actions: actions.append(action) scopes[object_name] = actions return dict(sorted(scopes.items()))
[docs]def create_pagination_data(total, page, per_page, endpoint=None, **kwargs): r"""Create pagination information for use in a JSON response. Since the pagination data will include links to the current, next and previous "pages", the necessary information to build said links needs to be given as well, i.e. the endpoint and its corresponding URL parameters. :param total: The total amount of items. :param page: The current page. :param per_page: Items per page. :param endpoint: The endpoint used to build links to the current, next and previous page. Defaults to the endpoint of the current request. :param \**kwargs: Additional keyword arguments to build the links with. :return: The pagination information as dictionary in the following form: .. code-block:: python3 { "_pagination": { "page": 2, "per_page": 10, "total_pages": 3, "total_items": 25, "_links": { "prev": "https://...?page=1&...", "self": "https://...?page=2&...", "next": "https://...?page=3&...", } } } The list of items is initially empty and can be filled afterwards with whatever data should be returned. Note that the links to the previous and next pages are only present if the respective page actually exists. """ endpoint = endpoint if endpoint is not None else request.endpoint has_next = total > page * per_page has_prev = page > 1 total_pages = math.ceil(total / per_page) or 1 url_args = {"endpoint": endpoint, "per_page": per_page, **kwargs} data = { "_pagination": { "page": page, "per_page": per_page, "total_pages": total_pages, "total_items": total, "_links": {"self": url_for(page=page, **url_args)}, }, } if has_next: data["_pagination"]["_links"]["next"] = url_for(page=page + 1, **url_args) if has_prev: data["_pagination"]["_links"]["prev"] = url_for(page=page - 1, **url_args) return data
[docs]def status(status_code, description): """Decorator to add response status information to an API endpoint. This information is currently only used when generating the API documentation. :param status_code: The status code of the response. :param description: The description corresponding to the status code, describing when the status code occurs or whether there is a response body. Supports reST syntax. """ def decorator(func): apidoc_meta = get_apidoc_meta(func) status_meta = apidoc_meta.get(const.APIDOC_STATUS_CODES_KEY, OrderedDict()) status_meta[status_code] = description status_meta.move_to_end(status_code, last=False) if const.APIDOC_STATUS_CODES_KEY not in apidoc_meta: apidoc_meta[const.APIDOC_STATUS_CODES_KEY] = status_meta return func return decorator
[docs]def reqschema(schema, description="", bind=True): """Decorator to add request body information to an API endpoint using a schema. This information is mainly used when generating the API documentation. :param schema: The schema class or instance to use as base for the request body information. :param description: (optional) Additional description of the request body. Supports reST syntax. :param bind: (optional) Flag indicating whether the schema should also be injected into the decorated function as keyword argument ``schema``. """ if isinstance(schema, type): schema = schema() def decorator(func): apidoc_meta = get_apidoc_meta(func) apidoc_meta[const.APIDOC_REQ_SCHEMA_KEY] = { "schema": schema, "description": description, } @wraps(func) def wrapper(*args, **kwargs): if bind: kwargs["schema"] = schema return func(*args, **kwargs) return wrapper return decorator
[docs]def reqheaders(headers): """Decorator to add custom request header information to an API endpoint. This information is currently only used when generating the API documentation. :param headers: The custom request header information as a dictionary in the following form: .. code-block:: python3 { "<header>": { # Defaults to "String". "type": "String", # Defaults to False. "required": False, # Defaults to an empty string. Supports reST syntax. "description": "", } } """ def decorator(func): apidoc_meta = get_apidoc_meta(func) apidoc_meta[const.APIDOC_REQ_HEADERS_KEY] = headers return func return decorator